Sell Flowers for your school or organization! Learn more →
Not All Rudbeckias Are Created EqualPerennials

Not All Rudbeckias Are Created Equal

Caleb Schlegel
Caleb Schlegel

Owner, Schlegel Greenhouse · July 9, 2026

Every yellow flower with a dark center gets called a Black-Eyed Susan. But today’s Rudbeckias have come a very long way.

The Rudbeckia Family

RUDBECKIA
  ├─ Perennial  →  Goldsturm — returns every year
  └─ Annual & Tender  →  Toto · Denver Daisy · Sunbeckia · Echibeckia

For decades, breeders have been quietly reinventing this prairie native.

The result is one of the most diverse groups of summer flowers you can grow.

A perennial that returns for a decade. A compact annual for a window box. A premium landscape showstopper that blooms until frost.

There’s now a Rudbeckia for almost every garden. Here’s how they break down.

Goldsturm — The Classic

Picture a late-summer border glowing gold and buzzing with bees.

That’s Goldsturm.

It has stayed the gold standard for perennial Rudbeckia for one simple reason: it works.

  • Returns every year in Indiana
  • An excellent pollinator plant
  • Extremely hardy and low-maintenance
  • A beautiful, naturalized look

If you want one Rudbeckia still thriving ten years from now, this is probably it.

Toto — Small Plant, Big Impact

Not every garden needs a three-foot perennial.

Seed varieties like Toto pack all the charm of a Black-Eyed Susan into a tidy little package.

They’re perfect for borders, window boxes, patio pots, and small landscapes — flowering quickly and never overwhelming their neighbors.

Denver Daisy

Denver Daisy changed what people expected from a Rudbeckia.

Large golden petals. A rich burgundy eye. Contrast you can spot from clear across the yard.

It’s bold, it’s colorful, and it bridges the gap between the traditional prairie types and modern breeding.

Sunbeckia — The Future of Rudbeckia

This is the one we’re most excited about.

Unlike seed-grown Rudbeckias, Sunbeckia is propagated from cuttings — so every plant is genetically identical and hand-selected for performance.

Against a traditional Rudbeckia, Sunbeckia brings:

  • Larger flowers
  • More vigorous growth and outstanding branching
  • A longer bloom season
  • Exceptional uniformity

In Indiana we grow it as an annual. Don’t let that stop you.

Few flowers deliver this much impact from July all the way to frost.

We’ll have Sunbeckias beginning in early August — and we think they’re going to be one of the standout plants of late summer.

Echibeckia

One of the newest breakthroughs crosses two garden favorites: Echinacea and Rudbeckia.

The result is Echibeckia.

Oversized flowers. Unusual colors. Serious vigor. Still new to most gardeners — and a glimpse of where ornamental breeding is headed.

The Ultimate Rudbeckia Guide

VarietyTypeBest UseWhat Makes It Special
GoldsturmPerennialNaturalized bedsReliable, long-lived pollinator favorite
TotoAnnualBorders & containersCompact habit, early blooms
Denver DaisyAnnualStatement bedsLarge bicolor flowers
SunbeckiaAnnual (in Indiana)Premium landscapes & potsMassive flowers, blooms until frost
EchibeckiaTender perennialSpecimen plantEchinacea × Rudbeckia hybrid

The Bottom Line

Black-Eyed Susans aren’t just one plant anymore.

A prairie-inspired perennial bed or the newest genetics on the market — today’s Rudbeckias give you more choices than ever.

Hoosier Tip

Match the plant to the job. Want it back next year? Plant Goldsturm. Want maximum flower power for one glorious season? A cutting-grown Sunbeckia will out-bloom anything started from seed.

Reference: Purdue University Extension · Schlegel Greenhouse production notes

More Growing Tips

← Browse all growing tips

Grow Like a Hoosier™

Get weekly growing tips, Indiana-specific advice, and new plant spotlights — straight from the Schlegel greenhouse.